By IRA PODELL and RONALD BLUM
AP Sports Writers
NEW YORK (AP) - They walked into a Manhattan hotel, knowing they were running out of time to save their season.
After 16 hours of tense talks, the NHL and its
players finally achieved their elusive deal early Sunday morning,
finding a way to restart a sport desperate to regain momentum and boost
its prominence.
Ending a bitter dispute that wiped out a large part
of the hockey season for the third time in less than two decades, the
league and its union agreed to the framework of a 10-year labor contract
that will allow a delayed schedule to start later this month.
On the 113th day of a management lockout and five
days before the league's deadline for a deal, the bleary-eyed sides held
a 6 a.m. news conference to announce there will be a season, after all.
NHL Commissioner Gary Bettman and union head Donald
Fehr both appeared drained, wearing sweaters and not neckties, when
they stood side by side at the hotel and announced labor peace.
"We have reached an agreement on the framework of a
new collective bargaining agreement, the details of which need to be
put to paper," Bettman said. "We've got to dot a lot of Is, cross a lot
of Ts. There's still a lot of work to be done, but the basic framework
of the deal has been agreed upon."
Lawyers will spend the next few days drafting a memorandum of agreement.
The stoppage led to the cancellation of at least
480 games - the exact length of the curtailed schedule hasn't been
determined - bringing the total of lost regular-season games to a
minimum 2,178 during three lockouts under Bettman.
The agreement, which replaces the deal that expired
Sept. 15, must be ratified by the 30 team owners and approximately 740
players.
"Hopefully, within just a very few days, the fans
can get back to watching people who are skating, and not the two of us,"
Fehr said.
Fehr became executive director of the NHL Players
Association in December 2010 after leading baseball players through two
strikes and a lockout.
Players conceded early on in talks, which began in
June, that they would accept a smaller percentage of revenue, and the
negotiations were about how much lower.
"It was a battle," said Winnipeg Jets defenseman
Ron Hainsey, a key member of the union's bargaining team. "Players
obviously would rather not have been here, but our focus now is to give
the fans whatever it is - 48 games, 50 games - the most exciting season
we can."
With much of the money from its $2 billion, 10-year
contract with NBC back loaded toward the Stanley Cup playoffs in the
spring - and now perhaps early summer - the league preferred to time the
dispute for the start of the season in the fall. Management made its
decision knowing regular-season attendance rose from 16,534 in 2003-04
to 16,954 in 2005-06 and only seven teams experienced substantial drops.
Flyers chairman Ed Snider told The Associated Press he was glad a partial schedule had been salvaged.
"I'm thrilled for our fans, I'm thrilled for all of
our people that work around our sport that have been hurt by this," he
said. "I'm thrilled for the players, for the owners. I'm just sorry it
had to take this long. The great thing is, we don't have to look at it
for hopefully 10 years, or at worst eight, and that's good stuff."
Still, the lockout could wipe out perhaps $1
billion in revenue this season, given about 40 percent of the
regular-season schedule won't be played. And while the stoppage was
major news in Canada, it was an afterthought for many American sports
fans.
"They could have gotten here a lot sooner," said
Marc Ganis, president of Chicago-based sports business consulting firm
Sportscorp Ltd. "They didn't hear a hue and cry from the fans,
especially in the United States, when hockey wasn't played. That's very
distressing. That indicates there's a level of apathy that is troubling.
In contrast, in the NFL when there was a threat of canceling a
preseason weekend, the nation was up in arms."
At downtown Detroit's Rub BBQ Pub, manager Chris
Eid said he was "ecstatic" when he heard the news. He said the
settlement was a big topic of conversation among his afternoon
customers.
"Everyone misses hockey," Eid said.
Hockey's first labor dispute was an 11-day strike
in 1992 that led to 30 games being postponed. Bettman, a former NBA
executive under David Stern, became the NHL commissioner in February
1993. He presided over a 103-day lockout in 1994-95 that ended with a
deal on Jan. 11, then a 301-day lockout in 2004-05 that made the NHL the
first major North American professional sports league to lose an entire
season. The NHL obtained a salary cap in the agreement that followed
that dispute and now wanted more gains.
"It was concessionary bargaining right from the
beginning," Phoenix Coyotes captain Shane Doan said. "As the players,
you kind of understand that and you accepted that. As much as you didn't
want to, we understand that the nature of professional sports has kind
of changed with the last couple CBAs starting with football and
basketball."
This deal was reached with the assistance of Scot
Beckenbaugh of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, a veteran
of the 2004-05 NHL talks, then Major League Soccer's negotiations in
2010 and NFL and NBA talks the following year. Beckenbaugh spent Friday
walking back and forth between the league's office and the hotel where
players were staying, meeting with each side to set up the final talks.
"Fans throughout North America will have the
opportunity to return to a favorite past time and thousands of working
men and women and small businesses will no longer be deprived of their
livelihoods," said George Cohen, the FMCS director.
Sam Flood, NBC Sports' executive producer, said his
production team was "counting the seconds until the season begins." NBC
announcer Mike Emrick said players will have more pressure because of
the shortened schedule.
"The effect of even a two-game losing streak will be four," he said
The NHL's revenue of $3.3 billion last season
lagged well behind the NFL ($9 billion), Major League Baseball ($7.5
billion) and the NBA ($5 billion), and the deal will lower the hockey
players' percentage from 57 to 50 - owners originally had proposed 46
percent.
This was the third lockout among the major U.S.
sports in a period of just over a year. A four-month NFL lockout ended
in July 2011 with the loss of only one exhibition game, and an NBA
lockout caused each team's schedule to be cut from 82 games to 66 last
season.
As part of the deal:
-Players will receive $300 million in transition
payments over three years to account for existing contracts, pushing
their revenue share over 50 percent at the start of the deal.
-Players gained a defined benefit pension plan for the first time.
-The salary cap for this season will be $70.2
million before prorating to adjust for the shortened season, and the cap
will drop to $64.3 million in 2013-14 - the same amount as 2011-12.
There will be a salary floor of $44 million in those years.
-Free agents will be limited to contracts of seven years (eight for those re-signed with their former club).
-Salaries within a contract may not vary by more
than 35 percent year to year, and the lowest year must be at least 50
percent of the highest year.
-There were no changes to eligibility for free agency and salary arbitration.
-The threshold for teams to release players in salary arbitration will increase from $1.75 million to $3 million.
-Each team may use two buyouts to terminate
contracts before the 2013-14 or 2014-15 seasons for two-thirds of the
remaining guaranteed income. The buyout will be included in the players'
revenue share but not the salary cap.
-The minimum salary will remain at $525,000 this season and will rise to $750,000 by 2021-12.
-Either side may terminate the deal after the 2019-20 season.
-Revenue sharing will increase to $200 million annually and rise with revenue.
-An industry growth fund of $60 million will be funded by the sides over three years and replenished as need.
-Participation of NHL and its players in the 2014
Sochi Olympics will be determined later in discussions also involving
the International Olympic Committee and the International Ice Hockey
Federation.
___
AP Sports Writer Rachel Cohen in New York, Dan
Gelston in Philadelphia, and Associated Press Writer David N. Goodman in
Detroit contributed to this report.
Copyright 2013 The
Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be
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